In 2007, according to the National Cancer Institute, an estimated 67,100 new cases of bladder cancer will be diagnosed in the United States and 13,750
people will die of the disease. For most men suffering from invasive
bladder cancer, the most serious kind, treatment typically involves
open surgery to remove the bladder as well as the nearby prostate and
reconstruction of an ileum conduit or neobladder to divert urine. In
20-30 percent of cases of bladder cancer involving men, an incidental
finding of prostate cancer will also be discovered.
"Now, da Vinci(R) robotic technology is allowing us to expand our
experience performing robotic prostatectomy surgeries for prostate
cancer to this very complex surgery for bladder cancer," explains
David B. Samadi, MD, Chief of the Division of Robotics and Minimally
Invasive Surgery, who has performed close to 1,500 robotic
prostatectomies. "With its quality of magnification, precision and
proven track record, the da Vinci(R) surgical system has been one of
the most exciting recent developments in the treatment of prostate
cancer. Applying robotic technology to perform cystoprostatectomies
is a natural progression."
Dr. Samadi and Simon J. Hall, MD, Director of the Deane Center and
Chairman of Mount Sinai's Department of Urology, have been performing
successful robotic cystoprostatectomies on patients with bladder
cancer working as a team. Dr. Samadi first removes the bladder and
prostate robotically through several tiny incisions in the abdomen.
Depending on the location and extent of the cancer, as well as the
patient's age, Dr. Hall will then make a small open incision in the
abdomen and using sections of small intestine, create either a
neobladder or an ileum conduit.
"We are delighted with the success of these robotic
cystoprostatectomies," comments Dr. Samadi. "The procedure is
shorter, there is much less blood loss during robotic surgery and
significantly reduced post-operative pain, and patients leave the
hospital sooner and recover quicker. Our patients have done
exceedingly well." Adds Dr. Hall, "We are amazed at how much
minimally invasive robotic technology reduces surgical complications
associated with this procedure."
Dr. Samadi is quick to point out, "This is not just about technology.
Performing such a highly complex procedure requires a robotic surgeon
who is also experienced in open and laparoscopic urologic surgery,
teamed with a specially trained urologist experienced in
reconstructive surgery." Adds Dr. Hall, "A cystoprostatectomy,
whether done robotically or the traditional way, is a huge
undertaking. The success of the surgery depends on the skills of the
surgeons involved, as well as having in place a team of
anesthesiologists and nurses trained to provide highly specialized
perioperative care."
About David B. Samadi M.D. & RoboticOncology
David B. Samadi, M.D. is Chief, Division of Robotics and Minimally
Invasive Surgery at Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York City.
He is a board certified Urologic Oncologist, specializing in the
diagnosis and treatment of bladder, kidney, and prostate cancer using
minimally invasive procedures like da Vinci surgery. If you would
like more information about Dr. Samadi's state-of-the-art treatment
options, including the robotic cystoprostatectomy, please don't
hesitate to call him at 1-888-Robot10 (1-888-762-6810), or visit him
on the web at roboticoncology
About Simon J. Hall, M.D.
Simon J. Hall, MD, is chairman of Mount Sinai's Department of Urology
and Director of the Barbara and Maurice Deane Prostate Health and
Research Center at Mount Sinai School of Medicine. For information
about Dr. Hall's expertise please contact him at 212-241-3743.